Animals so unusual, they might be from outer space

From the dense rainforest canopies to the deepest, darkest ocean trenches, Earth is home to an astonishing variety of life. Amid the familiar creatures lurk some so bizarre they might as well be sci-fi characters.

Consider the enormous, tailless sunfish slowly drifting through the sea, or the spiky lowland streaked tenrec that seems like it stepped right out of a Pokémon world—our planet is filled with truly strange and fascinating animals. Get ready—some of these creatures look like they belong on an entirely different planet.

Hammer-Headed Bats Are Strange Yet Cute

Hammer-Headed Bats Are Strange Yet Cute
Helen H. Richardson/The Denver Post via Getty Images
Helen H. Richardson/The Denver Post via Getty Images

This hammer-headed bat might look like it's suffered a few too many bee stings on its nose, but that’s just how it naturally appears. Believe it or not, that oversized snout actually has an important function.

Male hammer-headed bats use their huge noses to produce loud honking calls that attract females during mating season. Still, this particular bat looks more puzzled than proud—not quite what you’d expect from a creature with a wingspan that can stretch up to three feet.

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Eastern Long-Necked Turtle Looks Like A Baby Snake

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Eastern long-necked turtle
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Auscape/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
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If snakes aren't your thing, here’s an eerily fascinating creature to add to the list. But before you start thinking it’s some kind of snake hatching from an egg, let’s set the record straight.

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This unusual-looking animal is actually an eastern long-necked turtle, known for its impressively snake-like neck. Native to southeastern Australia, it’s often nicknamed the "stinker" because it releases a foul smell when threatened.

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The Tarsier Always Looks Petrified About Life

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The Tarsier Always Looks Petrified About Life
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Andrey Nekrasov/ Barcroft Media via Getty Images / Barcroft Media via Getty Images
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It's surprising to learn these tiny creatures are primates, especially given their pinpoint pupils and faces that look perpetually startled. Native to Southeast Asian islands, tarsiers boast eyes about 0.63 inches wide—sometimes even bigger than their brains.

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But their eyes aren’t the only remarkable trait. Though their body length from head to torso measures around 10 to 15 cm, their hind legs can be twice as long, making them impressive jumpers!

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The Axolotl Is Known As The "Walking Fish"

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axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum)
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TollkĂĽhn/ullstein bild via Getty Images
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Though they resemble tadpoles that never quite became frogs, these creatures are something entirely different. Called "walking fish," axolotls are a type of aquatic salamander.

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Unlike most amphibians, axolotls never fully metamorphose. Simply put, they grow legs but remain aquatic because they never develop lungs, keeping their gills well into adulthood. Sadly, water pollution has pushed these fascinating animals to the brink of extinction.

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Mouse? Rabbit? T-Rex? Nope, It's A Jerboa

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Mouse? Rabbit? Nope, It's A Jerboa
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Dave Thompson/PA Images via Getty Images
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It's almost unbelievable that this strange creature exists—but it does. With long rabbit-like ears, a mouse-sized body, and arms and legs that resemble a tiny T. rex, meet the Jerboa, native to Arabia, Asia, and Northern Africa.

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Jerboas are nocturnal, usually spotted darting around after dark. And when we say darting, we mean they can actually sprint at speeds up to 15 mph.

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The Blue Dragon Is Unworldly Looking

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The Blue Dragon Is Unworldly Looking
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Perhaps one of the most unworldly looking sea creatures is the blue dragon, aka the floating sea slug. Unlike other marine animals, the blue dragon floats upside down, being carried along by the winds and currents of the water.

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Don't let their striking blue color and crazy-looking extremities fool you, though. This otherworldly looking slug hides stinging cells within its tissue to ward off predators, including humans! Their sting is potentially very dangerous, so its best to steer clear.

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The Purple Nose Frog Is Aptly Nicknamed The Pig-Nosed Frog

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The Purple Nose Frog Is Aptly Nicknamed The Pig-Nosed Frog
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This slimy and squishy looking guy is the purple frog, also known as the pig-nosed frog. With its beady eyes, tiny head, pointed snout, and large body, it is arguably one of the stranger-looking frogs on the planet.

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Native to India, this particular species is endangered for many different reasons: the adult frogs are used in medicines, the tadpoles are actually eaten, and the frogs are used as a type of amulet to help children conquer their fear of storms.

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The Helmeted Hornbill Looks Fake

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Helmeted Hornbill Looks Fake
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Auscape/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
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While this creature looks more like an animatronic bird on the set of a bad jungle movie, it's actually the helmeted hornbill. A completely real and warm-blooded animal that is not full of electronic equipment.

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The unique part of these animals is the large growth or casque located at the top of the beak. As a fun fact, the Punan Bah people of Malaysia believe this bird is the guardian of the river between life and death.

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Lowland Streaked Tenrecs Just Want To Be Porcupines

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Lowland-Streaked Tenrecs Just Want To Be Porcupines
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This tiny critter might resemble a Pokémon, a porcupine, or even a disgruntled field mouse, but it's actually known as a lowland streaked tenrec. Native to Madagascar, this spiky little animal loves wading through shallow water and burrowing beneath the ground.

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As you might expect, those sharp quills serve as a defense mechanism, helping the petite five-inch creature stay safe from predators that share its environment.

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The Hoatzin

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Canje pheasant on nest in tree.
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What this bird lacks in vibrant plumage, it more than makes up for with its striking head and eye features. The hoatzin's head sports a wild look that’s both eye-catching and slightly reptilian—earning it the nickname "reptile bird."

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Found in the Amazon and Orinoco river basins of South America, the hoatzin is especially unique because its chicks are born with claws on their wing digits. Imagine a Dracula bat with a punk-rock hairstyle, and you've got the idea.

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Pink Fairy Armadillos Look Like They're Wearing Back Armor

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Pink Fairy Armadillos Look Like They're Wearing Back Armor
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Although this creature looks like something more suited for the fictional story of Snow White, the Pink Fairy Armadillo is very much real. Unlike your typical armadillo, the pink fairies have body armor covering the length of their back, their forehead, and nose, while the rest of their body is covered in yellowish fur.

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Of course, one of their other defining features is their large feet and claws, both of which help them tunnel underneath the deserts of Argentina.

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Aye-Aye Looks Like Something Out Of Goosebumps

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Aye-Aye Looks Like Something Out Of Goosebumps
Sylvain CORDIER/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images
Sylvain CORDIER/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images
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Yes, we get it—this animal looks like it stepped right out of a Goosebumps episode. But rest assured, it's entirely real. Say hello to the aye-aye, a strange-looking lemur found only in Madagascar, where it spends most of its life up in the treetops.

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Despite its spooky looks, the aye-aye is part of the primate family and holds the title of the largest nocturnal primate on Earth. With its oversized ears, long, thin fingers, and glowing yellow eyes, it’s definitely a creature you wouldn’t want to stumble upon in the dark!

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Ctenophore Are Larger Than They Appear

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Ctenophore, unidentified, family, Eucharidae, drifting with the current, Waterfall Bay, Tasmania, Australia
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From far away, the beautiful bioluminescent ctenophore jellyfish doesn't look all that intimidating. Well, that is until you see the long tentacles that help the jelly swim. More commonly known as comb jellies, these creatures are the largest known to swim with the help of long cilia.

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Because of the long cilia, adult comb jellies can grow to four feet and 11 inches in size! Yea, we're going to stick with looking at these bad boys from the safety of an aquarium.

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The Heikegani Crab Looks Like It Has A Face On Its Shell

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The Heikegani Crab Looks Like It Has A Face On Its Shell
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Dmitry RogulinTASS via Getty Images
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Don't worry, if you see a face that closely resembles a Samurai mask on the shell of this crab, you're not going crazy. The Heikegani crab is thought to hold the souls of the Japanese Heike clan, hence the angry face.

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Native to Japan, it is widely believed that these specific crabs are the reincarnation of Heike warriors who bravely fought and died at the Battle of Dan-no-ura, a major sea battle during the Genpei War.

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The Guianan Cock-Of-The-Rock Has A Vibrant Mohawk

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The Guianan Cock-Of-The-Rock Has A Vibrant Mohawk
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With its bright orange plumage, covered up mouth, and stylish mohawk, the Guianan cock-of-the-rock looks like its more ready for a punk rock concert than every emo kid from the early 2000s.

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But one of the most interesting and strange things about this South American bird isn't the mohawk, but rather what looks like a lack of a beak. It's like one of those optical illusions where you don't know which way the bird is facing! Don't worry, these guys love their fruit, meaning they have a beak.

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Saiga Antelope Heads Look Photoshopped

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Photo by ABDUAZIZ MADYAROV/AFP via Getty Images
Photo by ABDUAZIZ MADYAROV/AFP via Getty Images
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We can't be the only one who thinks the head of the saiga antelope looks like it was swapped out with something closely resembling an aardvark. Alas, this is just the reality for this strange-looking antelope.

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While the Asian plains used to have herds of this species roaming free, recent years have not been kind to the saiga antelope. Due to various factors such as over-hunting and global warming, these creatures are critically endangered.

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The Japanese Spider Crab Is A Huge No No

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The Japanese Spider Crab Is A Huge No No
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Dave Thompson/PA Images via Getty Images
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The Japanese spider crab is a textbook example of "nope" in the animal world. Found in the waters near Japan, this colossal crab can reach an incredible leg span of nearly 12 feet!

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Holding the record for the longest leg span of any living arthropod, it's easy to see why these crabs resemble something straight from a nightmare rather than a marine creature. Sadly, their numbers are declining due to overfishing and their popularity as a prized delicacy.

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Weirdly Enough, This Is A Lizard And Not A Snake

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Weirdly Enough, This Is A Lizard And Not A Snake
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Wild Horizons/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
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Unfortunately for those who don't necessarily care for slithery and slimy creatures, there is a critter called the Mexican mole lizard. Yes, you read that correctly. This pink animal is actually a lizard, commonly known as the five-toed worm lizard.

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Only found around the Baja California peninsula, these worm-like lizards can grow to be a maximum of nine and a half inches, are segmented similarly to earthworms, and only live to be one or two years old.

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Ankole-Watusi Bulls Have Massive Wide-Spread Horns

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Ankole-Watusi Bulls Have Massive Wide-Spread Horns
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Jeffrey Greenberg/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
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While these bulls might not look strange compared to a lot of other animals on this list, they are still something to behold. Known for their long protruding horns, Ankole-Watusi bulls are a breed native to Africa.

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Unlike other horned animals, Ankole-Watusi bull horns are known to be very widespread, instead of directly above their heads, with a large circumference. The Guinness Book of World Records has a bull named CT Woodie coming in as having the largest horn circumference of any Ankole-Watusi, measuring a solid 40.7 inches.

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Sunfish Look Like Floating Fish Heads

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Sunfish Look Like Floating Fish Heads
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Daniel Botelho / Barcroft Media via Getty Images
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We don't know about you, but if we were scuba diving and this massive fish drifted by, we’d probably freeze in place! Meet the mola mola, also known as the sunfish—a deepwater giant with a truly prehistoric vibe.

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With its flattened body, tiny fins, and absence of a traditional tail, the sunfish basically looks like a giant, oddball fish head. Even more impressive, it holds the record as the world’s heaviest bony fish, tipping the scales at up to 2,000 pounds!

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This Psychedelic Frogfish Looks Straight Out Of The '70s

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This Psychedelic Frogfish Looks Straight Out Of The 70s
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This funky fish looks like it was dropped into the ocean straight out of an aquarium on That 70s Show. It even has the word "psychedelic" in its name! The psychedelic frogfish is a swirl of colors, ranging from orange, white, and even peach tones.

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Native to the waters of Indonesia, specifically around Bali and Ambon Island, these fish were rediscovered back in 2008, so they're somewhat "new" to marine biologists.

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Red-Lipped Batfish Put Kylie Jenner To Shame

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Red-lipped Batfish, Ogcocephalus darwini, Cabo Douglas, Fernandina Island, Galapagos, Ecuador
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Reinhard Dirscherlullstein bild via Getty Images
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With full red lips like that, the red-lipped batfish even puts Kylie Jenner's famous lips to shame! But full lips aside, this particular fish is unique for a completely different reason. Have you ever heard of a fish that doesn't swim well?

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Meet the red-lipped batfish, one of the few fish in the sea that prefers to use its fins to walk along the ocean floor instead of swimming. This strange-looking specimen is native to the waters surrounding the Galapogos Islands as well as Peru.

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The Sacs On Greater Sage-Grouse Males Are Used For Mating

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The Sacs On Greater Sage-Grouse Males Are Used For Mating
Helen H. Richardson/The Denver Post via Getty Images
Helen H. Richardson/The Denver Post via Getty Images
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This peculiar-looking bird is the greater sage-grouse, sometimes nicknamed the sagehen. What gives the males their almost otherworldly appearance are the two large, yellow air sacs on their chests.

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As strange as they look, those sacs serve an important role. When inflated, they create distinctive popping sounds used to impress and attract females during mating season. These gular sacs only puff up during courtship displays, making them a key part of the sage-grouse's natural mating ritual!

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Silkie Chicken Has The Most Luscious Feathers

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Does anyone else think this chicken looks like they got out of the shower, brushed out their feathers, and went to town with a blow dryer? It's really the only explanation we have for the Silkie chickens' fluffy appearance.

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It' puffy feathers aren't the only strange thing about this otherworldly chicken, though. Oddly enough, this species of chicken has black skin and bones, as well as five toes on each of its feet. Regular chickens tend to have four toes.

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Mata Mata Turtle Looks More Like A Torture Tool

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Mata mata turtle
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Markus Scholz/picture alliance via Getty Images
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While the mata mata turtle looks more like a weird medieval mace found in a cheesy 80s horror flick, those sharp-looking things coming out of its head are actually just flaps of skin and warty growths. Interestingly, these strange growths compliment the bark-like appearance of the turtle's shell, making its head look like a fallen leaf.

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This particular turtle is freshwater and is native to the Pico Rivera Wetlands in South America, particularly the Orinoco and Amazon basins.

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Pink River Dolphins Are Nothing Like Flipper

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Pink River Dolphin's Are Nothing Like Flipper
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Sylvain CORDIER/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images
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Pink river dolphins are anything but ordinary! One of their most unusual features is that their cervical vertebrae aren't fused, which lets them turn their heads a full 90 degrees—definitely a bit eerie. But in the challenging environment of the Amazon, it seems you need some unique adaptations to thrive.

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Aside from their flexible necks, these dolphins are easily recognized by their pinkish skin and long, narrow snouts packed with 25 to 28 pairs of teeth on each side. They’re certainly not the classic, smiling dolphins most people picture!

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Sri Lanka Frogmouths Got The Short Beak On The Evolutionary Chain

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Sri Lanka Frogmouths Got The Short Beak On The Evolutionary Chain
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Is it just us, or does the Sri Lanka frogmouth look like a cartoon? We mean, it's head looks way too big for its body, and then it has this tiny beak and large eyes. Well, we're here to tell you and ourselves that this bird is not a cartoon and is a living creature.

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The color of dried leaves, the frogmouth is actually a nocturnal bird that lives primarily in the wooded areas of Sri Lanka and the Western Ghats of south India.

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Giant African Land Snail Is A Top 100 invasive Species

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Giant African land snail
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Dominic Lipinski/PA Images via Getty Images
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If we ever saw one of this gigantic snail roaming around our garden, we're not entirely sure what we would do. For starters, we would think it time traveled from Jurassic Park or something because no snail should grow to be almost three inches in height and eight inches in length.

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Oh wait, the giant African slug is just that! And surprise, this particular snail is a huge issue in agricultural areas and is listed as one of the top 100 invasive species in the world.

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The Blobfish Lives Up To It's Name

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three blobfish laying on a table
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Photo by: HUM Images/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
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This thing is the infamous blobfish and we can see where it gets its name from.

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They actually look pretty normal when they're underwater and under pressure in their natural environment, they just balloon up into a fleshy mess like this when they're taken out.